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Peatland in Kalimantan Barat

Kalimantan Barat has about 1.68 million ha of peatland on the Ministry of Agriculture's peat map, 11.4% of its area.

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Depth and function

The Ministry of Environment and Forestry's 1:50,000 peat ecosystem function map covers 232.8 thousand ha of peat here. 99.1 thousand ha is designated for protection, mostly because the peat is deeper than 3 metres, and 133.8 thousand ha for cultivation. The deepest peat on record here reaches 17 metres.

ClassAreaShare
Very shallow (< 0.5 m)15 thousand ha6.5%
Shallow (0.5–1 m)35.4 thousand ha15.2%
Moderate (1–2 m)49.9 thousand ha21.4%
Deep (2–3 m)34.6 thousand ha14.9%
Very deep (> 3 m)97.9 thousand ha42.1%

Peat hydrological units (KHG)

This area touches 20 peat hydrological units (KHG) with detailed boundaries. A KHG is one peat ecosystem between two rivers, or between a river and the sea, managed as a unit under Government Regulation 57/2016.

Fires on peat

Since 2012 the VIIRS satellites have recorded 97,142 heat detections on peat in this area. The worst year was 2014, with 20,413.

2012: 10,873122013: 5,586132014: 20,413142015: 17,123152016: 1,940162017: 965172018: 10,682182019: 16,831192020: 358202021: 2,145212022: 1,697222023: 5,375232024: 870242025: 2,28425
VIIRS heat detections on peat per year

Since 7 October 2026: 174 confirmed fires on peat, from six-sensor satellite monitoring that started that day.

45 fires are active in this area right now, 10 of them on peat and 5 still burning.

Official hazard maps

KLHK forest and land fire hazard map (1:250,000)

Very high459.7 thousand ha3.1%
High5.33 million ha36.2%
Moderate6.68 million ha45.4%
Low2.25 million ha15.3%

Regencies and cities

NamePeat (Ministry of Agriculture)Detailed peat (KLHK)
Kubu Raya527.1 thousand ha53.7 thousand ha
Kapuas Hulu265.2 thousand ha77.8 thousand ha
Ketapang250.4 thousand ha499 ha
Kayong Utara219.7 thousand ha36.7 thousand ha
Sanggau83.6 thousand ha124 ha
Sambas78 thousand ha31 thousand ha
Mempawah75 thousand ha33 thousand ha
Sintang66.2 thousand ha–
Landak50.6 thousand ha171 ha
Bengkayang43.8 thousand ha–
Sekadau11.2 thousand ha–
Melawi4,993 ha–
Kota Pontianak2,129 ha–
Kota Singkawang382 ha–

Updated 16 October 2026.